Reorganized file structure

This commit is contained in:
2024-06-10 15:51:39 +02:00
parent c7354b8613
commit 6fe30f31da
57 changed files with 431 additions and 614 deletions

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
package asm
// Address represents a memory address.
type Address = uint32

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@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
package asm
import (
"encoding/binary"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/arch/x64"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/config"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/log"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/register"
)
// Assembler contains a list of instructions.
type Assembler struct {
Instructions []Instruction
}
// New creates a new assembler.
func New() *Assembler {
return &Assembler{
Instructions: make([]Instruction, 0, 8),
}
}
// Finalize generates the final machine code.
func (a *Assembler) Finalize() ([]byte, []byte) {
code := make([]byte, 0, len(a.Instructions)*8)
data := make(Data, 0, 16)
pointers := []Pointer{}
for _, x := range a.Instructions {
switch x.Mnemonic {
case MOV:
code = x64.MoveRegNum32(code, uint8(x.Destination), uint32(x.Number))
case MOVDATA:
code = x64.MoveRegNum32(code, uint8(x.Destination), 0)
pointers = append(pointers, Pointer{
Position: Address(len(code) - 4),
Address: data.Add(x.Data),
})
case SYSCALL:
code = x64.Syscall(code)
}
}
if config.Verbose {
for _, x := range a.Instructions {
log.Info.Println(x.String())
}
}
dataStart := config.BaseAddress + config.CodeOffset + Address(len(code))
for _, pointer := range pointers {
slice := code[pointer.Position : pointer.Position+4]
address := dataStart + pointer.Address
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(slice, address)
}
return code, data
}
// Merge combines the contents of this assembler with another one.
func (a *Assembler) Merge(b *Assembler) {
a.Instructions = append(a.Instructions, b.Instructions...)
}
// MoveRegisterData moves a data section address into the given register.
func (a *Assembler) MoveRegisterData(reg register.ID, data []byte) {
a.Instructions = append(a.Instructions, Instruction{
Mnemonic: MOVDATA,
Destination: reg,
Data: data,
})
}
// MoveRegisterNumber moves a number into the given register.
func (a *Assembler) MoveRegisterNumber(reg register.ID, number uint64) {
a.Instructions = append(a.Instructions, Instruction{
Mnemonic: MOV,
Destination: reg,
Number: number,
})
}
// Syscall executes a kernel function.
func (a *Assembler) Syscall() {
a.Instructions = append(a.Instructions, Instruction{
Mnemonic: SYSCALL,
})
}

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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
package asm_test
import (
"testing"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/arch/x64"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/asm"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/os/linux"
"git.akyoto.dev/go/assert"
)
func TestHello(t *testing.T) {
a := asm.New()
hello := []byte("Hello\n")
a.MoveRegisterNumber(x64.SyscallNumber, linux.Write)
a.MoveRegisterNumber(x64.SyscallArgs[0], 1)
a.MoveRegisterData(x64.SyscallArgs[1], hello)
a.MoveRegisterNumber(x64.SyscallArgs[2], uint64(len(hello)))
a.Syscall()
a.MoveRegisterNumber(x64.SyscallNumber, linux.Exit)
a.MoveRegisterNumber(x64.SyscallArgs[0], 0)
a.Syscall()
code, data := a.Finalize()
assert.DeepEqual(t, code, []byte{
0xb8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0xbf, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0xbe, 0xa2, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00,
0xba, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x0f, 0x05,
0xb8, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0xbf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x0f, 0x05,
})
assert.DeepEqual(t, data, hello)
}

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
package asm
import "bytes"
// Data represents the static read-only data.
type Data []byte
// Add adds the given bytes to the data block if this sequence of bytes doesn't exist yet.
// It returns the address relative to the start of the data section.
func (data *Data) Add(block []byte) Address {
position := bytes.Index(*data, block)
if position != -1 {
return Address(position)
}
address := Address(len(*data))
*data = append(*data, block...)
return address
}

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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
package asm
import (
"fmt"
"git.akyoto.dev/cli/q/src/register"
)
// Instruction represents a single instruction which can be converted to machine code.
type Instruction struct {
Mnemonic Mnemonic
Source register.ID
Destination register.ID
Number uint64
Data []byte
}
// String returns the assembler representation of the instruction.
func (x *Instruction) String() string {
switch x.Mnemonic {
case MOV:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s, %x", x.Mnemonic, x.Destination, x.Number)
case MOVDATA:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s %s, %v", x.Mnemonic, x.Destination, x.Data)
case SYSCALL:
return x.Mnemonic.String()
default:
return ""
}
}

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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
package asm
type Mnemonic uint8
const (
NONE Mnemonic = iota
MOV
MOVDATA
SYSCALL
)
func (m Mnemonic) String() string {
switch m {
case MOV:
return "mov"
case MOVDATA:
return "mov"
case SYSCALL:
return "syscall"
}
return "NONE"
}

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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
package asm
// Pointer stores a relative memory address that we can later turn into an absolute one.
// Position: The machine code offset where the address was inserted.
// Address: The offset inside the section.
type Pointer struct {
Position uint32
Address uint32
}